There are two files FILE1.DATA and FILE2.DATA This is from the DFSORT Application Programming Guide: WRITE(countdd) Specifies the ddname of the count data set to be When INREC is used reformatting of records is doneBEFOREthe sort. Is it possible to rotate a window 90 degrees if it has the same length and width? // DISP=(,CATLG,DELETE), Example: PARSE can be used for many different types of variable fields including delimited fields, comma separated values (CSV), tab separated values, blank separated values, keyword separated fields, null-terminated strings, and so on. If clause 4 is not satisfied, its build items are not applied and processing continues. To calculate percentage (Number of records in FILE1/Number of records in FILE2)*100 using DFSORT in Mainframe. Affordable solution to train a team and make them project ready. . The answer to your first question is simply that you did not tell Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. //SYSIN DD * BUILD operand is used to construct the output record. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Build gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTRECrecords and the order in which they appear. 1) Sort fields. All the AMSAM00 records are INCLUDED, everything else (which is unwanted for the OUTFILs) is ignored. . OUTREC control statement use in SORT OUTREC control statement is used to reformat (adds, deletes, or reformats fields) each record after they are sorted, merged, or copied by specifying all of its items one by one. count record length does not exceed a specific maximum (for example, Brackets affect the "precedence" of numeric operators in a normal way (consult the manual to be familiar with the precedence rules). 21,10) The%01parsed field is used to extract the first variable field into a 5-byte fixed parsed field. /*, ----+----1----+----2----+----3 I will go through your answer, Multiplication division using DFSORT utility in Mainframe, How Intuit democratizes AI development across teams through reusability. For Convert the date from mmddccyy to ccyymmm(julian date). IBMMainframes.com is not an official and/or affiliated with IBM. OUTREC BUILD=(1,10,TRAN=UTOL,11,3, - Steps to Create the OUTREC Statement for Reformatting Records. LENGTH=6 limits the result to six digits. and OUTREC FIELDS= (.) Each day we want only the records for that day to be copied into the output file. IFTHEN Syncsort utility with examples - Tech Agilist CSM, CSPO, CSD, CSP, A-CSPO, A-CSM are registered trademarks of Scrum Alliance. Minimising the environmental effects of my dyson brain. OVERLAY says "update the information in the current record with these data-manipulations (BUILD always creates a new copy of the current record). produced by ICETOOL for this operation. In the following example an INREC statement will be used to abbreviate each instance of NEW JERSEY and NEW YORK in a record when position 24 of the record contains a X01. Batch split images vertically in half, sequentially numbering the output files. Reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. The sort utility you use does have them. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,80,SQZ=(.., MID=C,)) the data which had spaces in between separated by ,. SORT FIELDS= (106,4,CH,A) SUM FIELDS= (162,4,BI,166,4,BI) OUTREC FIELDS= (106,4,162,4,166,4) Table 2 shows the output. The DATE1 operand corresponds to a Cyyyymmdd constant for todays date. If your logic is wrong, that'd be the problem. n can be from 1 to 32760. For example, if you wanted to create a record with just Cdddyy, you could do it with OUTREC as follows: Lets say we have a Cyyyymmdd date field starting at position 10 of each record. The number in stock and number sold fields are binary values which would actually be unreadable if you printed or displayed the output records shown in Table 2. Why do many companies reject expired SSL certificates as bugs in bug bounties? The followingcontrol statements will transform records containing a field of formatcyymmddto the formatyyymmdd. SORT FIELDS=(1,3,ZD,A) - Once the above two tasks done, the file will sorted and the same writes to output after sorting. I have tried this but get a syntax error: I have managed to sort, sum and edit the data as required. 99999JOHN ADMIN 28000, //SORTSTEP EXEC PGM=SORT IFTHEN clauses let you use sophisticated conditional logic to choose how different record types are reformatted. 4-digit sequence number is added in output at position 10, starting at 1000 and incremented by 2 for every record. The nature of simulating nature: A Q&A with IBM Quantum researcher Dr. Jamie We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,80,SQZ=(SHIFT=LEFT,..)) Squeezes the data in 1-80 bytes to the left. . Example: Reformat each record by doing various types of find and replace operations. // DCB=(RECFM=FB,LRECL=40,BLKSIZE=0), /*, ----+----1----+----2----+----3 . Example: INREC BUILD= (1,20,C'ABC',26:5C'*', 15,3,PD,EDIT= (TTT.TT),21,30,80:X) OVERLAY: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. // DISP=(,CATLG,DELETE), INCLUDE and OMIT statements can be used to select records using a variety of formats for todays date like Cyyyymmdd, Cyyyy/mm/dd, +yyyymmdd, Cyyyyddd, Cyyyy/ddd, +yyyyddd, Cyymmdd and so on. OUTFIL 03 gets all the not 0000s which are not 'Y'. Skills in Development, Coding, Testing and Debugging. rev2023.3.3.43278. OMIT specifies that reformatted output records with 0 or 9 in position 81 (header or trailer records) and a sequence number in positions 82-83 greater than 1 (second and subsequent header or trailer records), are omitted. Please post your sysouts including the syntax errors.. FWIW- Those are not ZD values. INREC statement. In the above example, employee number is in the field position 1,15. Syncsort - sort, ZD to PD, sum PD, PD to ZD, Build output -IBM Mainframes /*, ----+----1----+----2----+----3----+----4 C'WED',C'WEDNESDAY', - However, while writing to output file, only fields EMP-NAME (I/P file POSITION 6-25) and EMP-SALARY (I/P file POSITION 46-50) should be written to it, Requirement: To copy all records and while writing output records, all records should be appended with sequence number, INSERTING SPACE, ZEROES or CHARACTER String to your output, Requirement 1: Copy input file to output file as it is just add two spaces after writing first field of length (1-5). INREC FIELDS=(1,20,X,25,6,X,) - Reformat the input file of length 1 to 30 bytes(1 to 20 bytes plus 25 to 6 bytes). // DCB=(RECFM=FB,LRECL=30,BLKSIZE=0), You can create the reformatted OUTREC records in one of the following ways using unedited, edited, or converted input fields. Also this INCLUDE will not give me the file i want. If WIDTH(n) is not specified, LRECL is set to the calculated required Using OUREC in SORT JCL - Example. . JOHN 08000 OUTREC: Specifies how records are reformatted after they are sorted, copied, ormerged. . akshay TUESDAY 10000 You can assign up to 1000 parsed fields (%0-%999) to the variable fields you want to extract. JOHN 28000 00004, SORT FIELDS=COPY IFTHEN statements allow you to reformat different records in different ways by specifying how build or overlay items are to be applied to records that meet given criteria. . If the records are fixed-length, spaces would be appended to the end of the record to replace the deleted characters. Presumably your files are quite large? View all posts by Srini. Note, the physical order in which these are specified in the JCL does not affect the order they are processed in. Default for PARSE: None; must be specified. Example: Reformat each record by doing various types of find and replace operations. They are identical. C'TUE',C'TUESDAY', - OUTREC FIELDS=(1,54,..)copies first 54 bytes of input file data to output as it is. A file has 100 records. default of 15 digits. If clause 6 is not satisfied, its build items are not applied and processing stops. You have your counts. The nature of simulating nature: A Q&A with IBM Quantum researcher Dr. Jamie We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. The below is what I think you are trying to do. If clause 5 is satisfied, its overlay item is applied and processing stops. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}). If, as in the second question above, you wanted to produce just one record containing the date, you could select from a variety of date formats. Try changing OUTREC to OUTFIL. EDIT=(TTT.TT) is a used-defined edit mask, in this case inserting a decimal point, truncating the otherwise existing left-most digit, and having significant leading zeros when necessary. record length. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. example, if DIGITS(5) results in overflow, you can use DIGITS(6) Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. To perform lookup of input data and if it matches then replace it with some other data. SORT DATE Functions with Examples - Tech Agilist Does the below answer suffice? JCL - Basic Sort Tricks - tutorialspoint.com Previous SUM FIELDS=NONE removes duplicates on fields specified in SORT FIELDS. 88888JOHN PURCHASING 08000 IFTHEN=(WHEN=NONE,BUILD=(1:1,80)) If no matches to conditions specified in WHEN, copy the 80 bytes data from input file to output as it is. Use that to format the result. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Explnation: Above statement will convert data field at position (1-10) of input file to Hexa-decimal representation and write it to output file. IEBGENER copies the file in SYSUT1 to file in SYSUT2. But if any of the fields in your records have variable positions or lengths, you can use PARSE to treat them as fixed parsed fields in BUILD or OVERLAY. There are multiple Date Functions by which you can reformat input dates. For This sort card will insert spaces in the first 20 bytes, then the fields 1 to 5 from the input file are moved to 21 thru 25, 26 thru 36 will have blanks and then input file fields from position 6 to 10 is moved to output file positions 37 to 41. We can even add spaces/zeroes/any character into the output record based on the requirement. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,29,JFY=(SHIFT=LEFT,..),..) Justifies the data in the first 29 bytes to left. Please note that file in SYSUT2 takes the same DCB as that of the SYSUT1 in the above example. C'SUN',C'SUNDAY', - Do roots of these polynomials approach the negative of the Euler-Mascheroni constant? It confuses people trying to give you an answer. Explnation: Above statement will convert data field at position (1-20) of input file to its uppercase form and write it to output file. Would the magnetic fields of double-planets clash? . 1,6,ZD means "the information, at this moment, at start-position one for a length of six, which is a zoned-decimal format". . JOINKEYS specifies the field on which the two files are compared. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. What are the RECFM and LRECL of your inputs? If you use PGM=SORT, for example, that's a utility. Table 2. 15: is "column 15" (position 15) on the record. JCL- Inrec, Overlay and Outrec-DFSORT - Srinimf How can I use it? than n, ICETOOL issues an error message and terminates the operation. // DISP=(,CATLG,DELETE), (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}). // UNIT=TEST,SPACE=(CYL,(50,10),RLSE) ICETOOL's COUNT operator how long you wanted the output data to be, so Unnecessary fields are eliminated from the output records using INREC or OUTREC. - the incident has nothing to do with me; can I use this this way? VIJAY SUN 30000, //SORTSTEP EXEC PGM=SORT 25,6 - data at 25th position of input file with length 6 copied to 21st position(because 1 to 20 already data copied so it will continue from next position) of output file. particular value (for example, 80), or if you want to ensure that the Enjoy unlimited access on 5500+ Hand Picked Quality Video Courses. All to set an RC. Example 1: Formating a file(USING OUTREC), SORT FIELDS=COPY - It is for copy records to output file. Next . By using INREC, OUTREC, and OUTFIL statements to insert the current date or past date, or future date in a variety of formats and time in a variety of formats into your records. The finaloutput will be the same. NOMATCH=(11,3), - You can assign up to 1000 parsed fields (%0-%999) to the variable fields you want to extract. Identify those arcade games from a 1983 Brazilian music video, The difference between the phonemes /p/ and /b/ in Japanese. Otherwise, you can let ICETOOL calculate and set the However while writing to output file, two spaces will be added between fields at position 1-5 and 6-10. If clause 1 is satisfied, its overlay item is applied and processing stops. Following records will be selected from the input file. if WRITE(countdd) is specified. //SYSPRINT DD SYSOUT=* OUTREC FIELDS= (1,20,CTOTAL,5Z,21,10), ----+----1----+----2----+----3 OUTREC FIELDS=(..,45,3,ZD,MUL,+10) data starts from 45th byte of length 3 will be multiplied by +10 and stores it in the same record as a continuation. The remaining elements of the statement are similar. Take the counts from something which is already reading the data, and then you have something really simple, and efficient. Specifies d digits for the count in the output record, overriding the It should be: Code: INREC FIELDS= (.) //SYSPRINT DD SYSOUT=* it came up with its own figure. Using BUILD in SORT Build parameter is used to reformat records. Statement SORT FIELDS=COPY, is used here to indicate that all records should be copied from input file to output file. OUTREC in SORT Using OUREC in SORT JCL OUTREC adds, deletes, or reformats fields after the records are sorted or merged. For instance, you want to know when one file is within 10% of the size of the other. If your LRECL does not need to be set to a particular OUTREC FIELDS=(1,5,2X,6,10), SORT FIELDS=COPY Staging Ground Beta 1 Recap, and Reviewers needed for Beta 2. OUTREC= (1,10,50,4,40,4) Both examples will reformat the record so that it consists of the first 10 bytes of the input record, followed by the 4 bytes starting at position 50, followed by the 4 bytes starting at position 40. IFTHEN clauses for the OUTREC statement can be used to select subsets of the output records and apply different BUILD, FINDREP or OVERLAY items to them. The count is written as d . So either of the following pairs of control statements will sort your records on input positions 1-6 and reformat them with todays date in the form Cyyyy-mm-dd in output positions 1-10, and input positions 1-6 in output positions 11-16. . You can use INCLUDE and OMIT to select records using a variety of formats for past and future dates like Cyyyymmdd, Cyyyy/mm/dd, +yyyymmdd, Cyyyyddd, Cyyyy/ddd, +yyyyddd, Cyymmdd and so on. I have taken out the "columns" from the BUILDs (those numbers followed by a colon). Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. The advantage of the above types of solution is that they basically use very few resources. Is it possible to create a concave light? Linear regulator thermal information missing in datasheet. Let us assume input file has following data and structure INPUT FILE SORT FIELDS=COPY For yyyymm + 3 months, you could use DATE2+3; For Pyyyyddd 150 days, you could use DATE3P-150; For Zmmddyy + 7 days, you could use YDATE1+7. You can read my previous installment if you miss it. A WHEN=(logexp) clause is satisfied when the logical expression evaluates as true. If you have any doubts or queries related to this chapter, get them clarified from our Mainframe experts on ibmmainframer Community! Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. JOHN 08000 00001 Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. The output file will contain the unique employee numbers sorted in ascending order. Why do we calculate the second half of frequencies in DFT? Explnation: In above case all records will be copied from input file to output file. Inserting Zeros, Spaces and Character strings to your output You can insert blanks before, between, or after fields. and what would happen then? If clause 4 is satisfied, its build items are applied and processing stops. Replace Low Values with Spaces using SORT, JIRA Workflow for Optimal Project Tracking, Automatically Assign Issues JIRA Automation, JIRADashboard Popular Gadgets for Agile Teams, Vertical Slice vs Horizontal Slice User Story. . To insert a character string to your output includeC your stringas part of your OUTREC , you can include anyEBCDIC character between single quotes. In the input file, the content in position 1,6 is overwritten to the position 47,6 and then copied to the output file. Here is the OUTREC SORT card. Also skills in Mainframe. Reformatting Records Using OUTREC - Part 2 smith WEDNESDAY 25000 If there is no match found NOMATCH=(11,3) , data at 11th position of input file will be copied as it is to output file. Formatting output file after an INCLUDE condition in JCL, How Intuit democratizes AI development across teams through reusability. The%parsed field is used to skip the variable field without extracting anything for it. The day-to-day application requirements in a corporate world that can be achieved using Utility Programs are illustrated below: 1. Reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. Build gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTREC records and the order in which they appear. INREC adds, deletes, or reformats fields before the records are sorted or merged. Staging Ground Beta 1 Recap, and Reviewers needed for Beta 2, How to change the properties of a ps or an pds, Passing symbol value using DFSORT to file, mainframe - generate a report with sum of particular fields. FIXLEN=5 tells DFSORT that the %01 parsed field is 5 bytes long. Both the DATE1(c) and DATE=(4MDc) operands correspond to a Cyyyycmmcdd constant for todays date where c is any separator character you like except blank. 11111AKSHAY HR 10000 OUTREC FIELDS=(1,29,JFY=(..,PREBLANK=C'(),..),..) blank out the (). OUTREC FIELDS=(..,55,8,Y4W,ADDDAYS,+2,TOJUL=Y4T(/),..) adds +2 days to the date in the input file and converts it to Julian date before writing it to output file from 55th position. Since the sequence number is not specified for the detail records, it will be blank. instead. SORT statement. Does a summoned creature play immediately after being summoned by a ready action? Why is there a voltage on my HDMI and coaxial cables? places 'B' (matched records), '1' (present in file1, but not in file2), or '2' (present in file2 but not in file1) in the 1st position of the output BUILD. Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide. is the protected brand of Scrum.org. You can use four types of IFTHEN statements as follows: Use one or more WHEN=INIT clauses to apply build or overlay items to all of your input records. Use WIDTH(n) if your count record length and LRECL must be set to a Previous . Write unique records to output. Let me know if that resolves the issue. Convert the first five bytes ZD to FS in the input file. This sort card will insert 4 binary zeroes between the first and second fields of your output file. JCL does not have BUILD/OUTREC statements. Display Filter View Print Options Help, WER268A SORT STATEMENT : SYNTAX ERROR, ****** ***************************** Top of Data ******************************. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. Your client may not be so happy at the end of the year to find that they've paid for reading and "counting" 7.3m records just so that you can set an RC. For example: OUTREC BUILD=(DATE3,TIME1,1,6) would produce a character timestamp in output positions 1-12 of the form: yyyydddhhmmss, More easily, you could use DATE4 to produce a timestamp of the form: yyyy-mm-dd-hh.mm.ss or DATE5 to produce a timestamp with microseconds of the form: yyyy-mm-dd-hh.mm.ss.nnnnnn. HDR and TRL are added as identifiers to header/trailer, which is user defined and can be customised as per the users' needs. The problem I am facing is datasets FILE1.DATA.COUNT and FILE1.DATA.COUNT are getting created of 15 record length despite mentioning LRECL 6. BUILD in SORT - mainframegurukul.com . . Using Kolmogorov complexity to measure difficulty of problems? The overlay will be occurredin the final output record. OUTREC in SORT JCL - Example 1 If you want to add sequence number to the output data after sorting input data. The output file will contain the unique employee numbers sorted in ascending order. SUM FIELDS=NONE removes duplicates on fields specified in SORT FIELDS. We will try to explore the many uses of OUTREC in this article with some examples . 4. vijay XXX 24000 OUTREC FIELDS=(..,6,73)copies the input file data from 6th byte to the output file from 8th byte onwards as it is. In addition to this it will replace 3 letter day-of-week name at position 11 in input file with its full name at position 11. You can use Z or 1Z to specify a single binary zero. OUTREC method - IBM OUTREC in SORT - mainframegurukul.com //SORTOUT DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.OUTPUT2, But if any of the fields in your records have variable positions or lengths, you can use PARSE to treat them as fixed parsed fields in BUILD or OVERLAY. Example: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. decimal digits with leading zeros. so that performance will be improved SORT OUTREC Example JCL. This will make the whole process inefficient. If you want to replace or remove data anywhere in records, the FINDREP parameter of the OUTREC statement needs to use instead. Your comment must have arrived while I was writing the answer. Likewise, the sequence number will be 1 for the first trailer record, 2 for the second trailer record and 3 for the third trailer record. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. My code is GPL licensed, can I issue a license to have my code be distributed in a specific MIT licensed project? . How do I align things in the following tabular environment? Multiple output records are created with the / sub parameter. Maybe I have it wrong but I was trying to have the first include exclude what would get selected in the second an subsequent includes. Reformatting Records Using OUTREC - Part 1 DFSORTis a very good concept for record manipulation. Multiplication division using DFSORT utility in Mainframe If clause 3 is not satisfied, its build items are not applied and processing continues. . than or equal to n, ICETOOL sets the record length and LRECL to n. Example: OVERLAY: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. This statement supports a wide variety of parsing, editing, and reformatting tasks. @zarchasmpgmr: JCL does not allow multiple BUILD/OUTREC statements. //SYSOUT DD SYSOUT=* a lower number of digits (d) instead by specifying DIGITS(d). IFTHEN clauses let you use sophisticated conditional logic to choose how different record types are reformatted. //SYSOUT DD SYSOUT=* AKSHAY 10000 OUTREC OVERLAY=(60:SEQNUM,2,ZD,START=5,INCR=5) Generates the sequence number of length 2 from 60th byte. You can delete, rearrange and insert fields and constants. Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. Statement OUTREC FIELDS=(1:1,30,36:SEQNUM,5,ZD), is used here to indicate that field at position (1 to 30 i.e. 2 Incredible DFSORT Insert Separators Examples in JCL | Srinimf. What exactly you are getting? by specifying an appropriately higher d value for DIGITS(d). OUTREC syntax - IF in SORT, FINDREP, OVERLAY - mainframegurukul.com REMOVECC removes the ANSI carriage control characters and ensures that the RECFM is FB rather than FBA. . And setting Return Code if it crossing a threshold (90%). LRECL to the calculated record length. Formatting output file after an INCLUDE condition in JCL example, 80), or if you want to ensure that the count record length You can delete, rearrange and insert fields and constants. Example: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. 7thbyte will be placed as a space in output file. You can use nX to specify n blanks.To insert 10 blanks, write 10X before the first field. . The first 10 records need to be written to output file. OUTREC OVERLAY=(..,45:45,3,ZD,MUL,+10,TO=ZD,LENGTH=4) the data from 45th byte multiplies with 10 and writes the result to output of the length 4 from 45th position. CSM, CSPO, CSD, CSP, A-CSPO, A-CSM are registered trademarks of Scrum Alliance.